Commentary on Sections Example 3 £150(Pe) – £50(E) = £100 Section 291: Termination payments to MPs and others ceasing to hold office
1197.This section derives from section 190 of ICTA. It refers to Acts that give MPs, MEPs and certain other political office-holders an entitlement to termination payments. That entitlement, established prior to termination, makes the payments chargeable to tax as earnings. The payments are in fact compensation for loss of office. If it were not for the predetermined entitlement they would normally fall within section 148 of ICTA and tax would be chargeable on an amount above the £30,000 threshold.
1198.This section ensures that such payments are not treated as earnings and are instead taxed as termination payments under Chapter 3 of Part 6 (which derives from section 148 of ICTA), subject to the threshold set out in that Chapter.
1199.Section 190(3) of ICTA applies to “grants and payments if they are not pension payments”. The reference to pension payments is unnecessary because section 190 applies to “emoluments” and pension payments are not taxed as emoluments. The reference to pension payments has not been included in the rewritten section because they are not taxed as employment income.
1200.The reference to the Parliamentary Pensions Act 1984 has been omitted as it was repealed by the Ministerial and other Pensions and Salaries Act 1991 and would only apply where the loss of office was before 28 February 1991. It is now spent.
1201.The meaning of “a relevant office” is set out in section 4(6) of the Ministerial and Other Pensions and Salaries Act 1991. Broadly it covers all Government Ministers, Opposition Leaders and Whips, the Chairman and Deputy Chairmen of Ways and Means, and the Chairman and Deputy Chairman of Committees of the House of Lords.