Commentary on Sections Miscellaneous Section 19: Pilot schemes
116.This section provides for pilot schemes to operate in relation to any regulations under Part 1 of the Act excluding certain sections identified below. A “pilot scheme” means a set of regulations made under subsection (1).
117.Pilot schemes may only have effect for a specified period which must not exceed 24 months. Subsection (7) provides that one pilot scheme can be replaced by another pilot scheme which is the same or similar.
118.Pilot schemes can apply to any regulations under the Social Security Administration Act 1992 which relate to the employment and support allowance as well as to any regulations under Part 1 of this Act, apart from regulations under:
	Section 3 – deductions from contributory allowance;
	Section 8 – limited capability for work; and
	Section 9 – limited capability for work-related activity.
119.It is intended to roll out full conditionality linked to participation in work related activity as resources allow. It is envisaged that in time pilot schemes may operate to explore different variations of the conditionality regime in order to understand what works best to help employment and support allowance claimants to work.
120.Subsection (3) provides that pilot schemes may only be put in place for the purpose of ascertaining whether their provisions will facilitate or encourage claimants to obtain or remain in work. Subsection (5) provides that a pilot scheme may apply to different geographical areas, types of claimant or persons selected to meet certain criteria.