14.In July 1998, the Treasury published a paper entitled Financial Services and Markets Bill: A Consultation Document which explained its policy in detail and included a draft of the Bill.  That consultation exercise attracted comments from over 220 firms and bodies interested in the regulation of financial services, including those representing consumers.  The Treasury also published a number of relevant consultation papers, including drafts of secondary legislation to be made under the Act.  Copies of relevant documents, including consultation papers and press notices, were made available at the Treasury’s website (www.hm-treasury.gov.uk).
15.The draft Bill was subject to pre-legislative scrutiny prior to its introduction into the House of Commons.  The Treasury Committee published its third report of Session 1998-1999 on Financial Services Regulation in February 1999 (Financial Services Regulation, Volumes I and II; House of Commons 73 I – II).  The Government’s response was published in March 1999 (Financial Services Regulation: The Government’s Response to the Third Report from the Committee of Session 1998-99; House of Commons 347).
16.A Joint Committee of both Houses of Parliament was also established to consider aspects of the draft Bill.  That committee was also able to consider the Treasury’s Progress Report published in March 1999.  The Joint Committee published its first report on 29 April 1999 (Draft Financial Services and Markets Bill: First Report; House of Lords, 50 I – II; House of Commons, HC328 I – II) and its second report on 2 June 1999 (Draft Financial Services and Markets Bill: Second Report; House of Lords, 66; House of Commons, HC465).  The Government response to the reports of the Joint Committee on Financial Services and Markets was published in June 1999.
17.The Bill was introduced into the House of Commons on 17 June 1999 and given its second reading on 28 June 1999.  The Bill was the first public Bill to be carried over from session of Parliament to the another, under a new procedure recommended by the Select Committee on Modernisation of the House of Commons.  The Bill was scrutinised in Standing Committee A between 6 July 1999 and 9 December 1999 (35 sessions).  Report Stage took place on 27 January 2000 and  on 1 and 9 February 2000.  The Bill also received its third reading in the House of Commons on 9 February 2000.
18.The Bill was introduced into the House of Lords on 10 February 2000.  It received its second reading on 21 February 2000.  There were five Committee days, between 16 and 30 March 2000, followed by three days on Report, on 13 and 18 April 2000 and on 9 May 2000.  The Bill received its third reading on 18 May 2000.
19.While the Bill was before the House of Lords, the Treasury also submitted a number of memoranda on the powers to make delegated legislation under the Bill to the Delegated Powers and Deregulation Committee.  The Committee reported its view in a number of published reports.  The relevant reports were the Seventh Report (16 February 2000), Eighth Report (8 March 2000), Tenth Report (15 March 2000) Twelfth Report (12 April 2000) and Sixteenth Report (17 May 2000).  The Treasury’s memorandum in each case was annexed to the report.
20.The Bill returned to the Commons for consideration of Lords Amendments on 5 June 2000.  It was subsequently returned to the Lords for consideration of Commons amendments on 12 June 2000.  This completed the Bill’s Parliamentary passage.  Royal Assent was given on 14 June 2000.
21.The Authority consults widely on the way it proposes to use its powers and carry out functions under the Act in accordance with the requirements under the Act.  Full details of the Authority’s consultation papers are available on its website (www.fsa.gov.uk) from where copies of current documents can be downloaded.
Background Consultation and scrutiny